{
 "schema": 1,
 "id": "ttb",
 "type": "org",
 "names": {
  "name": "TTB",
  "aliases": [
   "Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau"
  ]
 },
 "region": [
  "california",
  "oregon"
 ],
 "facets": {
  "country": "United States",
  "kind": "appellation",
  "status": "open"
 },
 "text": {
  "what": "The US Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau: it rules on AVA petitions, writes them into 27 CFR part 9, and approves every label that goes on a bottle.",
  "how": "An AVA petition has to show the name is already used for the place, propose a boundary, and show the growing conditions differ from the ground around it. Nothing in the rule speaks to quality."
 },
 "kin": [
  {
   "to": "ava",
   "as": "The instrument it administers.",
   "rel": "term"
  },
  {
   "to": "santa-maria-valley",
   "as": "Established under its predecessor bureau in 1981.",
   "rel": "region"
  },
  {
   "to": "sta-rita-hills",
   "as": "And renamed by the TTB in 2005 after a trademark objection.",
   "rel": "region"
  }
 ],
 "geo": {
  "lat": 38.9,
  "lon": -77.03,
  "precision": "town"
 },
 "links": [
  {
   "label": "TTB — AVAs",
   "url": "https://www.ttb.gov/wine/ava"
  },
  {
   "label": "27 CFR part 9",
   "url": "https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-27/chapter-I/subchapter-A/part-9"
  }
 ],
 "sources": [
  "s:ttb-ava",
  "s:ecfr-27-9"
 ],
 "provenance": {
  "default": {
   "tier": "cited"
  }
 },
 "confidence": "high",
 "updated": "2026-09-16",
 "blurb": "The US Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau: it rules on AVA petitions, writes them into 27 CFR part 9, and approves every label that goes on a bottle.",
 "region_terms": [
  {
   "key": "california",
   "name": "California",
   "country": "United States",
   "note": "from Anderson Valley to the Santa Maria bench, wherever fog reaches"
  },
  {
   "key": "oregon",
   "name": "Oregon",
   "country": "United States",
   "note": "the Willamette Valley and the AVAs nested inside it"
  }
 ],
 "kin_out": [
  {
   "to": "ava",
   "type": "term",
   "name": "AVA",
   "as": "The instrument it administers.",
   "rel": "term"
  },
  {
   "to": "santa-maria-valley",
   "type": "region",
   "name": "Santa Maria Valley",
   "as": "Established under its predecessor bureau in 1981.",
   "rel": "region"
  },
  {
   "to": "sta-rita-hills",
   "type": "region",
   "name": "Sta. Rita Hills",
   "as": "And renamed by the TTB in 2005 after a trademark objection.",
   "rel": "region"
  }
 ],
 "source_list": [
  {
   "id": "s:ttb-ava",
   "kind": "org",
   "title": "American Viticultural Area (AVA)",
   "publisher": "US Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau",
   "url": "https://www.ttb.gov/wine/ava",
   "licence": "public domain"
  },
  {
   "id": "s:ecfr-27-9",
   "kind": "regulation",
   "title": "27 CFR part 9 — American Viticultural Areas",
   "publisher": "Electronic Code of Federal Regulations, US Government Publishing Office",
   "url": "https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-27/chapter-I/subchapter-A/part-9",
   "licence": "public domain",
   "note": "the AVA list, each section carrying the Federal Register citation that established it; harvested into data/harvest/ava.json"
  }
 ],
 "tiers": {
  "text.what": {
   "tier": "cited"
  },
  "text.how": {
   "tier": "cited"
  },
  "geo": {
   "tier": "cited"
  }
 },
 "primary_image": null,
 "tag_facts": [],
 "recognition_facts": [],
 "acclaim": 0,
 "kin_in": [
  {
   "from": "ava",
   "type": "term",
   "name": "AVA",
   "as": "The bureau that rules on the petitions.",
   "rel": "org"
  },
  {
   "from": "free-to-use",
   "type": "story",
   "name": "Where this comes from",
   "as": "Which publishes it.",
   "rel": "org"
  }
 ]
}