{
 "schema": 1,
 "id": "chardonnay",
 "type": "variety",
 "names": {
  "name": "Chardonnay"
 },
 "region": [
  "burgundy",
  "world"
 ],
 "facets": {
  "colour": "white",
  "country": "France"
 },
 "text": {
  "what": "Pinot's child by Gouais blanc, and the white grape sharing almost every hill in this directory. Where pinot goes, it follows — Burgundy, Champagne, the Willamette, Bien Nacido, Central Otago.",
  "story": "DNA work in the 1990s put the cross beyond argument: a pinot crossed with Gouais blanc produced chardonnay, aligoté, auxerrois, gamay, melon and eleven others. The Pinot parent need not have been pinot noir — any member of the family could have done it."
 },
 "kin": [
  {
   "to": "pinot-noir",
   "as": "Its parent, and the vine planted on the next row.",
   "rel": "origin"
  },
  {
   "to": "cote-de-beaune",
   "as": "Where the family split the hill: whites on one flank, reds on the other.",
   "rel": "region"
  }
 ],
 "sources": [
  "s:wp-chardonnay",
  "s:wp-pinot-noir"
 ],
 "provenance": {
  "default": {
   "tier": "cited"
  }
 },
 "confidence": "high",
 "updated": "2026-09-16",
 "blurb": "Pinot's child by Gouais blanc, and the white grape sharing almost every hill in this directory. Where pinot goes, it follows — Burgundy, Champagne, the Willamette, Bien Nacido, Central Otago.",
 "region_terms": [
  {
   "key": "burgundy",
   "name": "Burgundy",
   "country": "France",
   "note": "the Côte d'Or and its neighbours; the grape's home ground and its reference set"
  },
  {
   "key": "world",
   "name": "The world",
   "country": null,
   "note": "use when a node belongs everywhere pinot noir is grown"
  }
 ],
 "kin_out": [
  {
   "to": "pinot-noir",
   "type": "variety",
   "name": "Pinot noir",
   "as": "Its parent, and the vine planted on the next row.",
   "rel": "origin"
  },
  {
   "to": "cote-de-beaune",
   "type": "region",
   "name": "Côte de Beaune",
   "as": "Where the family split the hill: whites on one flank, reds on the other.",
   "rel": "region"
  }
 ],
 "source_list": [
  {
   "id": "s:wp-chardonnay",
   "kind": "encyclopaedia",
   "title": "Chardonnay",
   "publisher": "Wikipedia",
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/?curid=37566",
   "permalink": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1375174126",
   "accessed": "2026-09-16",
   "licence": "CC BY-SA 4.0"
  },
  {
   "id": "s:wp-pinot-noir",
   "kind": "encyclopaedia",
   "title": "Pinot noir",
   "publisher": "Wikipedia",
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/?curid=197760",
   "permalink": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371302191",
   "accessed": "2026-09-16",
   "licence": "CC BY-SA 4.0"
  }
 ],
 "tiers": {
  "text.what": {
   "tier": "cited"
  },
  "text.story": {
   "tier": "cited"
  }
 },
 "primary_image": null,
 "tag_facts": [],
 "recognition_facts": [],
 "acclaim": 0,
 "kin_in": [
  {
   "from": "pinot-noir",
   "type": "variety",
   "name": "Pinot noir",
   "as": "Its child, by Gouais blanc; the two share the same hillsides and the same cellars.",
   "rel": "offspring"
  },
  {
   "from": "cote-de-beaune",
   "type": "region",
   "name": "Côte de Beaune",
   "as": "The grape that takes the white flank of the same slope.",
   "rel": "variety"
  },
  {
   "from": "musigny",
   "type": "vineyard",
   "name": "Musigny",
   "as": "The exception planted here: Musigny blanc.",
   "rel": "variety"
  }
 ]
}