Carolina Barbecue

a place · NCClyde Cooper's BBQ

also: Clyde Cooper's Barbecue · Clyde Cooper's · Cooper's

A black-and-white photograph taken from across a downtown street. A two-storey brick building holds the corner; over its ground-floor windows a painted fascia reads COOPER'S, AIR CONDITIONED, and a second awning beside it reads BARBECUE, AIR CONDITIONED, with a hanging bracket sign between them repeating Cooper's Barbecue. Two women walk past the door carrying bags, a long sedan is parked at the kerb and a bus stands in the alley beyond. NO SIGNS is painted on a wall at the left edge.
A black-and-white photograph taken from across a downtown street. A two-storey brick building holds the corner; over its ground-floor windows a painted fascia reads COOPER'S, AIR CONDITIONED, and a second awning beside it reads BARBECUE, AIR CONDITIONED, with a hanging bracket sign between them repeating Cooper's Barbecue. Two women walk past the door carrying bags, a long sedan is parked at the kerb and a bus stands in the alley beyond. NO SIGNS is painted on a wall at the left edge. — State Archives of North Carolina, No known copyright restrictions

Raleigh's downtown barbecue house since New Year's Day 1938, when Clyde Cooper opened on East Davie Street with fifty dollars borrowed from a brother-in-law; it moved around the corner to 327 South Wilmington Street in 2014 when the old building was lost to development, carrying the awning and the front door with it. It cooks pork shoulders — hand-trimmed, never whole hog — in pits on the upper floor, chops them and dresses them with Cooper's tangy sauce, which the city's tourism office calls a blend of eastern and Lexington ways. Fried chicken, Brunswick stew, collards, hushpuppies, boiled potatoes and banana pudding fill out the board; fried pork skins ride on the tray.

♀ Woman-owned
Written down by Southern Foodways Alliance (2011)

When they are open

MMonday: openTTuesday: openWWednesday: openTThursday: openFFriday: openSSaturday: openSSunday: unknown

Monday to Saturday, 10 to 6.

open closed not published · Harvested · osm · checked 2026-09-16 · why so many close Sunday

The story Cited · web-clydecoopersbbq-story

Clyde Cooper opened on January 1, 1938 in an 1884 building at 109 East Davie Street, and for fifty years he alone held the key. He cooked at first behind his house on Chapel Hill Road until the health department stopped him and the pits went upstairs, built to order by Nunnery-Freeman. The restaurant's own history says he was among the first Raleigh business owners to let Black customers in through the front door, in the early 1960s. After decades of being asked, he sold around 1988 to a builder named Tony; Debbie Holt, who had managed the place for him for five and a half years, took it over around 2008. Clyde Cooper died on February 12, 1998, short of a hundred. Holt told the Southern Foodways Alliance in November 2011 that she was fighting a developer's plan for a multistory apartment building on the Davie Street site — 'Ain't all about the money. It's about saving it for people and generations to come.' The building was lost; in 2014 the restaurant moved to South Wilmington Street, where the old awning hangs over the lunch counter and the old door hangs on the wall. In 2023, marking 85 years, Visit Raleigh noted it had at last begun taking credit cards.

How it is done Cited · web-visitraleigh-clyde-coopers

Pork shoulders are trimmed by hand and cooked in the upstairs pits, then served chopped, sliced or coarse; the sauce is tangy rather than sweet, on Cooper's recipe. A tray — barbecue, slaw, hushpuppies and fried pork skins — cost $11 in 2023. Fried chicken, ribs and brisket, Brunswick stew, collards, boiled potatoes, several kinds of fried pork skins and banana pudding are the rest of the menu.

Today Harvested · osm

Open Monday to Saturday 10 to 6, at 327 South Wilmington Street, Raleigh, per OpenStreetMap (2026). Cards accepted since 2023.

Facts

stateNC
statusopen
founded1938
fuelunknown
stylesEastern North Carolina barbecue, Lexington-style barbecue
regionEastern North Carolina
address327 S Wilmington St, Raleigh, NC, 27601 · Wake County Harvested · osm
where35.7763, -78.6382 (street) · OpenStreetMap · open in maps Harvested · osm
linksClyde Cooper's BBQ — official · Clyde Cooper's Barbecue — SFA oral history with Debbie Holt (2011)
confidencehigh · updated 2026-09-16

Near here

Crow-flies miles; the road is always longer. The finder sorts every pit in both states from where you are.

Its kin

stylesEastern North Carolina barbecueits sauce leans east — tangy, vinegar-forward — though the meat is shoulder.stylesLexington-style barbecueits cut is the Piedmont's, shoulder not whole hog; the tourism office calls the result a blend.the pitpork shoulderthe cut, hand-trimmed, cooked upstairs.dishespork skinsfried skins on the tray and by the bag, in several kinds; the thing regulars name.dishesbarbecue traythe $11 tray of 2023: barbecue, slaw, hushpuppies, skins.dishesBrunswick stewon the menu since the early years.disheshushpuppieson the tray.dishesbanana puddingthe dessert.and of this page it says: 'a good old Southern thing', added after the 1938 menu.placesSam Jones BBQRaleigh's other barbecue name since 2021, a whole-hog house six blocks west on Lenoir Street.organizationsSouthern Foodways Alliancerecorded Debbie Holt in 2011, mid-fight for the old building.and of this page it says: an interview in its North Carolina set.

Who points back

dishes · says of this pageboiled potatoeson the 1938 opening menu with fries, slaw and Brunswick stew.people · says of this pageRien Fertelinterviewed Debbie Holt there in November 2011.

Sources

Where it came from: Cited a source we name · Harvested pulled from an open dataset · Tradition what the tradition says, hedged · Inference this project's reasoning · Field somebody stood there. This record as JSON.

Pass it on